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【
CSharp
】
dom4j操作xml
作者:
xulong1516519
/ 发布于
2012/10/22
/
657
在传输过程中经常用到xml
<div>static String xmlPath= "xmlFile.xml";</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>public static void createXML() {//完成基本的xml要素的生成,以及最后xml文件的存储</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Document doc= DocumentHelper.createDocument();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Element root= doc.addElement("root");</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>setBeanValue(root);</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>try {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>FileOutputStream output= new FileOutputStream(xmlPath);//也可以通过writer来添加但是注意乱麻问题要</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>XMLWriter xWriter= new XMLWriter(output, OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint());//对xml文件进行格式化</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>xWriter.write(doc);</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>output.flush();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>xWriter.flush();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>output.close();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>xWriter.close();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} catch (IOException e) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>e.printStackTrace();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>public static void setBeanValue(Node parentNode) {//对具体的节点的生成</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Person[] persons= new Person[3];<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>for(int i= 0; i< persons.length; i++) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>persons[i]= new Person();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>persons[i].setAge(i+"");</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>persons[i].setSex("男");</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Element personsNode= ((Element)parentNode).addElement("persons");</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>for(int i= 0;i< 3; i++) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Element person = personsNode.addElement("person");</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Element age= person.addElement("age");</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Element sex= person.addElement("sex");</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>setXMLValue(age, persons[i]);</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>setXMLValue(sex, persons[i]);</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>public static void setXMLValue(Node nodeName, Object obj) {//通过反射获取具体的属性值</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Class<Person> classType= (Class<Person>) obj.getClass();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>try {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Field filed= classType.getDeclaredField(nodeName.getName());</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>filed.setAccessible(true);</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>nodeName.setText(filed.get(obj)+"");</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>e.printStackTrace();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} catch (SecurityException e) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>e.printStackTrace();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>e.printStackTrace();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>public static void parserXML() {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>SAXReader reader= new SAXReader();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>try {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>InputStream input= new FileInputStream(xmlPath);</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Document doc= reader.read(input);</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Element root= doc.getRootElement();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Iterator<Element> it= root.elementIterator();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>while(it.hasNext()) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Element element= it.next();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>readNode(element);</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>e.printStackTrace();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} catch (IOException e) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>e.printStackTrace();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} catch (DocumentException e) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>e.printStackTrace();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>public static void readNode(Node node) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Element element= (Element)node;//persons</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Iterator<Element> childElement= element.elementIterator();</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>while(childElement.hasNext()) {//person</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>Element ele= childElement.next();//age sex</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>if(ele.elementIterator()!= null) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>if(!"".equals(ele.getText().trim())) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>System.out.println(ele.getName()+"-->"+ele.getText().trim());</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>readNode(ele);</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>public static void main(String[] A) {</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span></div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>createXML();//生成xml</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>parserXML();//解析xml</div> <div><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>} <div>} <div></div>
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dom4j操作xml
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