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【
C
】
递增有序的顺序表
作者:
Dezai.CN
/ 发布于
2011/8/1
/
540
(1) 将两个递增有序的顺序表合并为一个递增有序的顺序表,并显示(2) 将顺序表L逆置
<div>把两个递增有序的单链表归并为一个递增有序的链表,辅助空间为O(<span style="color: rgb(128,0,128)">1</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">) #include</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">iostream</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">using</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">namespace</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> std; typedef </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">int</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> ElemType; typedef </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">struct</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> LNode{ ElemType data; </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">struct</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> LNode </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">*</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; }LNode; typedef LNode </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">*</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">LinkList; </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">void</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> CreatList(LinkList </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">&</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">L,</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">int</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> n) { LinkList p,q; L</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">new</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> LNode; L</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">NULL; q</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">L; cout</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">请从小到大输入链表的元素:</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">; </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">for</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">(</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">int</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> i</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,128)">1</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">;i</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">n;i</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">++</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">) { p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">new</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> LNode; cin</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">>></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">data; p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">q</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; q</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p; q</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">q</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; } cout</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">所创建得的递增有序链表为:</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">; p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">L</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">for</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">(</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">int</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> j</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,128)">1</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">;j</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">n;j</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">++</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">) { cout</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">data</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)"> </span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">; p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; } cout</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">endl; } </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">void</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> CreatC(LinkList </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">&</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">A,LinkList </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">&</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">B,LinkList </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">&</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">C,</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">int</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> n) { LinkList p,q,t; p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">A</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; q</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">B</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; C</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">t</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">A; </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">while</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">(p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">&&</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">q) { </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">if</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">(p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">data</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">q</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">data) { t</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p; t</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p; p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; } </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">else</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> { t</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">q; t</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">q; q</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">q</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; } } t</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">?</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p:q; delete B; cout</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">合并后的递增有序链表为:</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">; p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">C</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">for</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">(</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">int</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> j</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,128)">1</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">;j</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">n;j</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">++</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">) { cout</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">data</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)"> </span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">; p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">p</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">-></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">next; } cout</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">endl; } </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">void</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> main() { LinkList A,B,C; </span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,255)">int</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"> n,m,k; cout</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">请输入链表***A***的长度:</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">; cin</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">>></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">n; CreatList(A,n); cout</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)"><<</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">请输入链表***B***的长度:</span><span style="color: rgb(128,0,0)">"</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">; cin</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">>></span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">m; CreatList(B,m); k</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">=</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">m</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">+</span><span style="color: rgb(0,0,0)">n; CreatC(A,B,C,k); }</span></div>
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