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【
ObjC
】
避免弹出键盘遮盖住视图上的控件
作者:
万鑫
/ 发布于
2014/11/15
/
455
当需要输入文字时,弹出的键盘通常会将需要输入文字的UITextField遮盖住。这段代码利用scrollview来解决这个问题。
// Implement viewDidLoad to do additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib. - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // register for keyboard notifications [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:self.view.window]; // register for keyboard notifications [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:self.view.window]; keyboardIsShown = NO; //make contentSize bigger than your scrollSize //(you will need to figure out for your own use case) CGSize scrollContentSize = CGSizeMake(320, 345); self.scrollView.contentSize = scrollContentSize; } - (void)viewDidUnload { // Release any retained subviews of the main view. // e.g. self.myOutlet = nil; // unregister for keyboard notifications while not visible. [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil]; // unregister for keyboard notifications while not visible. [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil]; } - (void)dealloc { // Release any retained subviews of the main view. // e.g. self.myOutlet = nil; // unregister for keyboard notifications while not visible. [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil]; // unregister for keyboard notifications while not visible. [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil]; } - (void)keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)n { NSDictionary* userInfo = [n userInfo]; // get the size of the keyboard CGSize keyboardSize = [[userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] CGRectValue].size; // resize the scrollview CGRect viewFrame = self.scrollView.frame; // I'm also subtracting a constant kTabBarHeight because my UIScrollView // was offset by the UITabBar so really only the portion of the keyboard that // is leftover pass the UITabBar is obscuring my UIScrollView. viewFrame.size.height += (keyboardSize.height - kTabBarHeight); [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL]; [UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES]; // The kKeyboardAnimationDuration I am using is 0.3 [UIView setAnimationDuration:kKeyboardAnimationDuration]; [self.scrollView setFrame:viewFrame]; [UIView commitAnimations]; keyboardIsShown = NO; } - (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)n { // This is an ivar I'm using to ensure that we do not do the frame size // adjustment on the UIScrollView if the keyboard is already shown. // This can happen if the user, after fixing editing a UITextField, // scrolls the resized UIScrollView to another UITextField and attempts // to edit the next UITextField. If we were to resize the UIScrollView again, // it would be disastrous. NOTE: The keyboard notification will fire // even when the keyboard is already shown. if (keyboardIsShown) { return; } NSDictionary* userInfo = [n userInfo]; // get the size of the keyboard CGSize keyboardSize = [[userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] CGRectValue].size; // resize the noteView CGRect viewFrame = self.scrollView.frame; // I'm also subtracting a constant kTabBarHeight because my UIScrollView // was offset by the UITabBar so really only the portion of the keyboard // that is leftover pass the UITabBar is obscuring my UIScrollView. viewFrame.size.height -= (keyboardSize.height - kTabBarHeight); [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL]; [UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES]; // The kKeyboardAnimationDuration I am using is 0.3 [UIView setAnimationDuration:kKeyboardAnimationDuration]; [self.scrollView setFrame:viewFrame]; [UIView commitAnimations]; keyboardIsShown = YES; }
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